The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) reports that the open unemployment rate (OUR) in Batu City reached 4.52% in 2023. This figure is a decrease of 3.91% compared to December 2022, which recorded 8.43%. Compared to December 2021, the figure decreased by 2.05%.
Since 2018, the open unemployment rate (OUR) in Batu City has shown an upward trend in terms of numbers. However, in the four years following the Covid-19 pandemic (since 2020), the open unemployment rate (OUR) in Batu City has also decreased.
Compared to other regencies/cities, the open unemployment rate in this regency/city ranks 216th nationally. The national average open unemployment rate in 2023 was 4.3%.
The reduction in the open unemployment rate (OUR) this year can be seen from the number of the workforce and the number of employed people. The number of the workforce in Batu City has increased over the past three years. Historically, in 2021, there were 123,330 workers; this number decreased to 120,770 workers in 2022 and increased to 136,230 workers in 2023.
The number of employed people in Batu City has shown an upward trend over the past 15 years. After the end of the Covid-19 pandemic, the number of employed people has also been on an upward trend for the past five years. In 2022, there were 110,600 workers, and this number increased to 123,800 workers in 2024.
The decrease in the open unemployment rate (OUR) in Batu City is related to the slump in economic growth in 2024. The economy in this region in 2024 recorded a growth of 5.04 percent. Previously, in 2023, economic growth in this regency/city was recorded at 6.2 percent.
The following are the ten regencies/cities with the highest open unemployment rates in East Java Province in 2023:
* Sidoarjo Regency 8.05%
* Gresik Regency 6.82%
* Malang City 6.8%
* Surabaya City 6.76%
* Bangkalan Regency 6.18%
* Madiun City 5.85%
* Kediri Regency 5.79%
* Malang Regency 5.7%
* Tulungagung Regency 5.65%
* Pasuruan City 5.64%
The following are the ten regencies/cities with the lowest open unemployment rates in 2023:
* Sumenep Regency 1.71%
* Pamekasan Regency 1.74%
* Pacitan Regency 1.83%
* Ngawi Regency 2.41%
* Sampang Regency 2.72%
* Probolinggo Regency 3.24%
* Situbondo Regency 3.27%
* Lumajang Regency 3.67%
* Jember Regency 4.01%
* Kediri City 4.06%