The Indonesian National Police (Polri) reported 137,419 crimes in Indonesia during the January-April 2023 period.
This figure represents a 30.7% increase compared to the January-April 2022 period (cumulative-to-cumulative/ctc), which recorded 105,133 cases.
The majority of crimes this year were cases of aggravated theft (curat), totaling 30,019 cases.
According to Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP), curat refers to theft committed under specific circumstances resulting in a heavier sentence.
These aggravating circumstances include:
a. Theft of religious or faith-based sacred objects;
b. Theft of antiquities;
c. Theft of livestock or goods that constitute someone's primary livelihood or source of income;
d. Theft during a fire, explosion, natural disaster, shipwreck, stranded vessel, plane crash, train accident, road traffic accident, riot, rebellion, or war;
e. Theft at night from a house or enclosed yard containing a house, committed by someone whose presence there is unknown or unwanted by the rightful owner;
f. Theft involving damage, dismantling, cutting, breaking, climbing, using false keys, using false orders, or wearing a false official uniform to gain entry to the place where the crime is committed or to reach the stolen goods; or
g. Theft committed jointly and in collusion.
The following is a list of the top 10 most frequent crimes in Indonesia from January to April 2023:
1. Aggravated theft: 30,019 cases
2. Petty theft: 20,043 cases
3. Fraud: 6,425 cases
4. Assault: 6,374 cases
5. Narcotics: 5,287 cases
6. Embezzlement of origin: 3,516 cases
7. Motorcycle theft: 3,136 cases
8. Robbery: 3,124 cases
9. Gang assault: 1,953 cases
10. Embezzlement: 7 cases
According to the Polri, the majority of crimes in Indonesia occur at night, between 6 PM and 11:59 PM, with 15,703 cases. This accounts for 11.42% of the total crimes in Indonesia during January-April 2023.
Crimes were also prevalent between 8 AM and 11:59 AM (15,501 cases), followed by 3 PM and 5:59 PM (14,884 cases), and 4 AM and 4:59 AM (14,634 cases).
The above data was compiled from police reports submitted to E-MP, an application used by the police for investigation management.
This application contains data ranging from police reports and the assignment of police personnel to handle a case to the completion of the case.