Consumer loans classified as non-performing loans/non-performing financing (NPL/NPF) in Indonesian banking increased in Q1 2025.
This is evident from the Indonesian Banking Statistics report released by the Financial Services Authority (OJK).
According to OJK data, until the end of March 2025, the national disbursement of consumer credit from banks reached Rp2.17 quadrillion.
Of this amount, Rp45.1 trillion was classified as non-performing (NPL/NPF), equivalent to 2.08% of total consumer credit.
The ratio of non-performing consumer credit consistently increased for three consecutive months during January-March or Q1 2025, as shown in the graph.
The consumer credit recorded here refers to loans disbursed by commercial banks to non-bank parties that are not business entities, whether for purchasing property, vehicles, household appliances, and so on.
The highest ratio of non-performing loans is in the shop house ownership credit segment.
Here's a breakdown of the ratio of non-performing consumer credit in Indonesian banks by segment in March 2025:
1. Shop House/Shoplot Ownership Credit
- Credit disbursement value: Rp29.29 trillion
- Value of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): Rp1.18 trillion
- Ratio of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): 4.04%
2. Flat/Apartment Ownership Credit
- Credit disbursement value: Rp32.02 trillion
- Value of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): Rp1.01 trillion
- Ratio of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): 3.16%
3. Residential House Ownership Credit
- Credit disbursement value: Rp741.95 trillion
- Value of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): Rp21.35 trillion
- Ratio of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): 2.88%
4. Motor Vehicle Ownership Credit
- Credit disbursement value: Rp142.92 trillion
- Value of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): Rp3.2 trillion
- Ratio of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): 2.24%
5. Other Household Appliance Ownership Credit/Multipurpose Loans
- Credit disbursement value: Rp922.35 trillion
- Value of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): Rp14.95 trillion
- Ratio of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): 1.62%
6. Other Non-Business Entity Credit
- Credit disbursement value: Rp297.01 trillion
- Value of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): Rp3.41 trillion
- Ratio of non-performing loans (NPL/NPF): 1.15%