According to the Ministry of Investment's report, the realization of downstream investment in Indonesia in Q3 2025 reached IDR 150.6 trillion, an increase of 64.6% compared to the same period last year (year-on-year/yoy).
"Its contribution is gradually increasing; previously, it was still at the level of 25%-26% of the total incoming investment, but now the downstream sector has reached 30.6%," said Minister of Investment Rosan Roeslani in a press conference on Friday (17/10/2025).
In Q3 2025, the largest share of downstream investment went to the mineral sector, amounting to IDR 97.8 trillion.
This investment is divided into downstream processing of nickel commodities (IDR 42 trillion), copper (IDR 21.2 trillion), bauxite (IDR 15.6 trillion), iron and steel (IDR 9.5 trillion), tin (IDR 1.5 trillion), and other minerals (IDR 8 trillion).
Other mineral commodities include silica sand, gold, silver, cobalt, manganese, coal, Buton asphalt, and rare earth metals.
Next, downstream investment in the plantation and forestry sectors amounted to IDR 35.9 trillion.
The breakdown is as follows: palm oil downstreaming (IDR 21 trillion), log wood (IDR 11.7 trillion), rubber (IDR 1.6 trillion), and other commodities (nutmeg, coconut, cocoa, and biofuel) (IDR 1.6 trillion).
Furthermore, the oil and gas sector received downstream investment totaling IDR 15.4 trillion, consisting of crude oil downstreaming (IDR 10.4 trillion) and natural gas (IDR 5 trillion).
Finally, downstream investment in the fisheries and marine sector amounted to IDR 1.5 trillion. This investment is for the downstream processing of salt; tuna, skipjack, mackerel tuna; shrimp; seaweed; blue swimming crabs; and tilapia.
Overall, total investment entering Indonesia in Q3 2025 reached IDR 491.4 trillion, growing by 13.9% (yoy).
This value comprises foreign direct investment (FDI) of IDR 212 trillion (43.1%) and domestic direct investment (DDI) of IDR 279.4 trillion (56.9%). All of this realized investment was able to absorb 696,478 workers.