There are four state-owned banks (BUMN) in Indonesia: Bank Mandiri, Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI), Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI), and Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN).
At the end of 2022, Bank Mandiri had the largest total assets, reaching Rp1,992.5 trillion. BRI followed with Rp1,865.6 trillion, BNI with Rp1,029.8 trillion, and BTN with Rp402.2 trillion.
Bank Mandiri also showed the highest asset growth rate among other state-owned banks.
At the end of 2022, Bank Mandiri's total assets grew by 15.5% year-on-year (yoy), while BRI's grew by 11.2% (yoy), BNI's by 6.7% (yoy), and BTN's by 8.1% (yoy).
In addition to asset growth, these state-owned banks also achieved record profits in 2022.
Here's a breakdown of the net profit of state-owned banks in 2022, ordered from largest to smallest:
* BRI: Rp51.4 trillion
* Bank Mandiri: Rp41.2 trillion
* BNI: Rp18.3 trillion
* BTN: Rp3.04 trillion
At the beginning of 2023, Bank Indonesia (BI) stated that the national banking condition remained stable, in terms of capitalization, credit risk, and liquidity.
BI assessed that Indonesian banking capitalization is strong, with a Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of 25.88% in January 2023.
Credit risk is considered controlled, with a gross Non-Performing Loan (NPL) ratio of 2.59% and a net ratio of 0.76% in January 2023.
Banking liquidity in February 2023 was also considered good, supported by an 8.18% (yoy) growth in Third Party Funds (DPK).
"These conditions support the resilience of Indonesian banking, so it is predicted that its performance will not be directly impacted by the dynamics of the closure of three banks in the United States," said BI in its press release (March 16, 2023).
"The results of Bank Indonesia's stress test also show the strong resilience of Indonesian banking. Going forward, Bank Indonesia will continue to strengthen synergy with the Financial System Stability Committee (KSSK) in mitigating various domestic and global macroeconomic risks that could disrupt the resilience of the financial system," said BI.