Neighboring Countries Have Rice Surplus in 2023, Indonesia Faces Deficit

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Adi Ahdiat 22/02/2024 17:55 WIB

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According to USDA data, Thailand, Vietnam, and Cambodia achieved rice surpluses in 2023, while Indonesia experienced a deficit.

Rice Surplus/Deficit in Southeast Asian Countries according to USDA (2023)*

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Rice Surplus/Deficit in Southeast Asian Countries according to USDA (2023)*

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According to data from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), several Southeast Asian countries achieved rice surpluses in 2023.

This surplus is evident from rice production figures exceeding consumption.

Thailand achieved the largest surplus. In 2023, the Land of a Thousand Pagodas produced 20.9 million metric tons of rice, while consumption was 12.5 million metric tons.

Therefore, they had a production surplus of approximately 8.4 million metric tons.

Similar surpluses were achieved by Vietnam and Cambodia.

In 2023, Vietnam produced 26.9 million metric tons of rice and consumed 21.4 million metric tons, resulting in a surplus of 5.5 million metric tons.

Cambodia produced 5.93 million metric tons of rice and consumed 4.05 million metric tons, leaving a surplus of 1.88 million metric tons.

Meanwhile, Indonesia's rice production was lower than consumption, resulting in a deficit.

According to the USDA, in 2023 Indonesia's rice production reached 34 million metric tons, while consumption was 35.7 million metric tons, resulting in a deficit of approximately 1.7 million metric tons.

The figures recorded in this USDA report are data on the production and consumption of milled rice, which is whole rice or rice from which some of the outer layers have been removed (broken rice), with a maximum of 10% impurities/stones/unmilled rice.

Editor : Adi Ahdiat

"Disclosure: This is an AI-generated translation of the original article. We strive for accuracy, but please note that automated translations may contain errors or slight inconsistencies."