Indonesia's Industrial Emission Intensity Rises, Increasingly Unfriendly to the Environment

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Adi Ahdiat 27/06/2024 15:57 WIB

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According to BPS data, the intensity of greenhouse gas emissions from Indonesian industries has tended to increase throughout 2018-2022. This indicates that the national industrial production process

Average Greenhouse Gas Emission Intensity of Indonesian Industries (2018-2022)

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Indonesia's Industrial Emission Intensity Rises, Increasingly Unfriendly to the Environment

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Average Greenhouse Gas Emission Intensity of Indonesian Industries (2018-2022)

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Greenhouse gas emission intensity is a measure of carbon emissions generated in an economic process.

A decrease in emission intensity indicates that industrial activities are becoming cleaner and more environmentally friendly, and vice versa.

According to the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), in 2018 the average greenhouse gas emission intensity of Indonesian industries was 75.9 tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) per billion rupiah.

This means that for every billion rupiah of gross value added generated by domestic industries, an average of 75.9 tons of CO2e emissions were released into the environment.

However, emission intensity then tended to increase, reaching 79.2 tons of CO2e per billion rupiah in 2022, 4.3% higher than in 2018.

This indicates that the Indonesian industrial production process in 2022 generally produced more emissions than in the previous five years.

However, a closer examination reveals that this increase in intensity only occurred in one sector, namely the manufacturing industry.

The increase then affected the national industrial emission intensity because the manufacturing sector has the largest greenhouse gas emissions compared to other industrial sectors.

Here is a breakdown of the percentage increase/decrease in emission intensity per industrial sector for the period 2018-2022:

* Manufacturing industry: emission intensity in 2022 increased by 35.9% compared to 2018
* Electricity and gas supply: decreased by 1.0%
* Water supply, waste/wastewater/recycling management: decreased by 3.0%
* Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries: decreased by 17.5%
* Transportation: decreased by 13.7%
* Mining and quarrying: decreased by 26.5%
* Other sectors: decreased by 22.9%

Editor : Adi Ahdiat

"Disclosure: This is an AI-generated translation of the original article. We strive for accuracy, but please note that automated translations may contain errors or slight inconsistencies."