Fluctuations in Indonesia's Coffee Plantation Area, 2004-2024

Based on data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), the area of ??coffee plantations in Indonesia from 2004-2024 fluctuated.

During this period, the largest coffee plantation area occurred in 2006, reaching 1.31 million hectares (ha).

Meanwhile, the area of ??coffee plantations reached its lowest point in 2010, namely 1.21 million ha.

In 2024, the area of ??coffee plantations in Indonesia reached 1.27 million ha, spread across 36 provinces.

BPS stated that South Sumatra Province was recorded as the area with the largest area, namely 267,435 ha or 20.99% of the national total, with production reaching 219,586 tons of dry coffee beans.

Based on the status of cultivation, in 2024, people's plantations dominated with an area of ??1.26 million ha (98.62%). This was followed by large state-owned plantations covering 10,906 ha (0.85%) and large private plantations covering 6,617 ha (0.52%).

In terms of production, BPS continued, Indonesia's dry coffee bean production in 2024 increased by 7.19% compared to 2023, reaching 813,345 tons.

Of this amount, the largest contribution came from South Sumatra Province, which produced 219,586 tons (26.99%). This was followed by Lampung Province, which produced 120,379 tons (14.80%) and North Sumatra 91,695 tons (11.27%).