Indonesia's Trade Surplus Plummets 96% in April 2025

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Nabilah Muhamad 02/06/2025 15:16 WIB

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Indonesia's Central Statistics Agency (BPS) reported a trade surplus of US$1.858 billion in April 2025. This represents a 96.33% month-on-month (m/m) decline.

Indonesia's Trade Balance Surplus/Deficit by Month (January 2020-April 2025)

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Indonesia's Trade Balance Surplus/Deficit by Month (January 2020-April 2025)

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The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) reported that Indonesia recorded a trade surplus of US$185.8 billion in April 2025.

This surplus plummeted 96.33% month-to-month (mtm) and decreased 94.16% year-on-year (yoy) compared to April of the previous year.

"Indonesia's trade balance has recorded a surplus for 60 consecutive months, since May 2020," said Pudji Ismartini, Deputy for Distribution and Service Statistics at BPS, in a press release on Monday (2/7/2025).

In April 2025, Indonesia's trade balance was supported by the non-oil and gas sector, which recorded a surplus of US$1.5 billion. Contributing commodities included mineral fuels (HS 27); animal or vegetable fats and oils (HS 15); and iron and steel (HS 72).

However, this non-oil and gas surplus was reduced by an oil and gas trade deficit of US$1.35 billion. This deficit was contributed by oil products and crude oil.

Cumulatively, from January to April 2025, the oil and gas sector experienced a deficit of US$6.19 billion, while the non-oil and gas sector recorded a surplus of US$17.26 billion. Therefore, Indonesia's trade balance showed a surplus of US$11.07 billion in these four months.

Based on trading partners, Indonesia's trade surplus from January to April 2025 was largest with the United States, amounting to US$5.44 billion. India contributed a surplus of US$3.98 billion, and the Philippines US$2.92 billion.

On the other hand, the largest trade deficit originated from transactions with China, valued at US$6.28 billion. This was followed by Singapore with a deficit of US$2.41 million and Australia with US$1.75 million.

(Read: Indonesia's Trade Balance Remains in Surplus until March 2025)

Editor : Erlina Fury Santika

"Disclosure: This is an AI-generated translation of the original article. We strive for accuracy, but please note that automated translations may contain errors or slight inconsistencies."

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Indonesia's Trade Surplus Plummets 96% in April 2025

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