Largest Carbon Dioxide Emitting Power Plant

The Indonesian government is striving to reduce carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions by preparing several scenarios for 2050. The Business as Usual (BAU) scenario projects the highest carbon dioxide emissions. Even with low energy transition penetration, this scenario still results in 1.3 billion tons of carbon dioxide emissions in Indonesia, with 651 million tons originating from power plants.

The second scenario, Market Driven (MD), emphasizes energy transition penetration supported by several emission reduction policies and a boost in renewable energy. This scenario projects 936 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions, a 30% decrease compared to the BAU scenario.

The final scenario, Green Transition (GT), envisions a more extensive use of renewable energy. Similar to the MD scenario, various policies are implemented to support renewable energy. This scenario projects only 634 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions.

By sector, power plants are the largest contributors to carbon dioxide emissions. Emissions can be reduced through the penetration of renewable energy power plants. Transportation and industry also significantly contribute to carbon dioxide emissions.