Indonesia's 2060 Power Generation Target: Primarily Solar, Wind, and Hydropower

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Adi Ahdiat 24/04/2025 16:20 WIB

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According to the Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 10 of 2025, Indonesia's electricity generation capacity will be dominated by solar, wind, and hydropower by 2060.

Indonesia's Targeted Power Generation Capacity in 2060 by Energy Type/Source (ESDM Ministerial Regulation 10/2025)

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Indonesia's Targeted Power Generation Capacity in 2060 by Energy Type/Source (ESDM Ministerial Regulation 10/2025)

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Solar, wind, and hydropower are projected to play a significant role in Indonesia's future electricity generation.

This is evident in the Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources (Permen ESDM) No. 10 of 2025 concerning the Energy Transition Roadmap for the Electricity Sector, enacted on April 10, 2025.

In this regulation, the government projects that Indonesia will have a total power generation capacity of approximately 443 gigawatts (GW) by 2060.

The largest capacity is targeted to come from solar power plants (PLTS), namely 108.7 GW.

Then the target capacity for wind power plants (PLTB) is 73.5 GW, and hydropower plants (PLTA) 70.5 GW.

Combined, the capacity of solar, wind, and hydropower is almost 253 GW, equivalent to 57% of the total target capacity of national power plants in 2060.

The remaining 43% is projected to come from a combination of various types of power plants, based on new energy, renewable energy, fossil fuels, or a combination thereof.

The government targets that there will be coal-fired power plants (PLTU) combined with biomass fuel (cofiring), equipped with carbon capture technology or carbon capture storage (CCS).

Next, there are gas/gas steam/gas engine/gas steam engine power plants (PLTG/GU/MG/MGU) also equipped with CCS.

Then there are nuclear power plants (PLTN), hydrogen gas power plants (PLTG/GU/MG/MGU H2), geothermal power plants (PLTP), coal and ammonia power plants (PLTU NH3), and biomass power plants (PLTBio).

There are also power plants based on ocean current energy (PLTAL), and waste heat from industrial processes, with capacity targets as shown in the graph.

Editor : Adi Ahdiat

"Disclosure: This is an AI-generated translation of the original article. We strive for accuracy, but please note that automated translations may contain errors or slight inconsistencies."

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Indonesia's 2060 Power Generation Target: Primarily Solar, Wind, and Hydropower

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