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List of Key Commodities Contributing to Indonesia's Inflation in December 2025

Erlina Fury Santika 06/01/2026 14:20 WIB

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According to BPS data, Indonesia's annual inflation was at 2.92%. The monthly rate was 0.64%. These are the commodities that contributed to inflation last month.

Indonesia's Monthly Inflation Contribution by Main Contributing Commodities (December 2025)

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List of Key Commodities Contributing to Indonesia's Inflation in December 2025

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Indonesia's Monthly Inflation Contribution by Main Contributing Commodities (December 2025)

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The report from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) shows that in December 2025, Indonesia's inflation rate was at 2.92% year-on-year (yoy). Monthly, the rate was 0.64% (month-to-month/mtm).

Both the annual and monthly inflation rates in December 2025 showed an increase compared to December 2024. The details are, they were 1.57% (yoy) and 0.44% (mtm) in December 2024.

BPS also reported that several commodities contributed to monthly inflation in December 2025.

The top commodity was cayenne pepper, contributing 0.17% to inflation.

Following that were broiler chicken meat (0.09%), shallots (0.07%), and gold jewelry (0.07%).

Here are the details of commodities causing monthly inflation in December 2025:

1. Cayenne pepper: 0.17%

2. Broiler chicken meat: 0.09%

3. Shallots: 0.07%

4. Gold jewelry: 0.07%

5. Fresh fish: 0.04%

6. Broiler chicken eggs: 0.03%

7. Gasoline: 0.02%

8. Air transport fares: 0.02%.

Meanwhile, the commodity contributing to deflation was red chili, at -0.03%. BPS stated that this commodity acted as an inflation dampener last month.

BPS analyzed that, over the past five years, high inflation rates generally occurred during periods of national religious holidays, the fasting month of Ramadan-Eid al-Fitr, and Christmas and New Year celebrations.

"Historically, the food, beverages, and tobacco group has contributed the most to inflation every December," said Pudji Ismartini, Deputy for Distribution and Services Statistics at BPS, during a press conference on Monday (January 5, 2026).

Editor : Erlina Fury Santika

"Disclosure: This is an AI-generated translation of the original article. We strive for accuracy, but please note that automated translations may contain errors or slight inconsistencies."