Top 10 Global Cement Producers in 2023: Indonesia Included

The United States Geological Survey (USGS) estimates that global cement production reached 4.1 billion metric tons in 2023.

China was the world's largest producer in 2023, with an estimated output of 2.1 billion metric tons, unchanged from the previous year. Its clinker capacity reached 2 billion metric tons in both 2022 and 2023.

India followed with an estimated production of 410 million metric tons in 2023, up from an estimated 380 million metric tons in 2022. Its clinker capacity was 300 million metric tons in 2023.

Vietnam was third, with an estimated volume of 110 million metric tons, down from an estimated 120 million metric tons in 2022. Its clinker capacity was 110 million metric tons.

The United States and Puerto Rico were fourth, with a combined 91 million metric tons. Turkey was fifth, with 79 million metric tons.

Indonesia ranked eighth, with an estimated volume of 62 million metric tons in 2023, down from 64 million metric tons in 2022. Its clinker capacity was 79 million metric tons.

Other countries, including Iran, Brazil, Russia, and Saudi Arabia, are shown in the accompanying graph. The remaining countries, outside the top 14, produced a combined 850 million metric tons in 2023.

(Also read: [China, the Largest Cement Supplier to Indonesia](https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2024/03/15/china-negara-pemasok-semen-terbesar-ke-indonesia))