Indonesia's Reforestation Efforts Show a Decline Through 2023

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Erlina Fury Santika 06/03/2025 15:24 WIB

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BPS data shows a decrease in land reforestation in Indonesia in 2023, reaching only 33,260 hectares. This is significantly lower than the peak of 206,000 hectares in 2019.

Area of Forest Rehabilitation/Reforestation in Indonesia Implemented by the River Basin Management Unit Technical Implementation Unit (2019-2023)

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Area of Forest Rehabilitation/Reforestation in Indonesia Implemented by the River Basin Management Unit Technical Implementation Unit (2019-2023)

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The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) report, *Indonesia Statistics 2025*, compiles the area of forest rehabilitation or reforestation in Indonesia over the past five years.

In 2019, the area of rehabilitated forest was quite high, namely 206,000 hectares (ha). However, in subsequent years it dropped significantly.

In 2020, it was recorded at only 15,430 ha. Then it rose to 69,960 ha in 2021.

Reforestation figures fell again to 50,880 ha in 2022 and 33,260 ha in 2023.

East Kalimantan had the highest area of rehabilitated forest in 2023, at 7,478.84 ha. This was followed by Central Kalimantan with 4,538.33 ha in the same year.

It should be noted that this land reforestation activity is carried out by the Technical Implementation Unit of the River Basin Management Center in each province.

Reforestation is one of the mandatory activities to achieve forest and land rehabilitation. Reforestation can be carried out in conservation forests, except for nature reserves, protected forests, or production forests.

This activity can be carried out in two ways, namely naturally and managed. Natural reforestation is done by letting nature work on its own in the process of forest and land rehabilitation.

Meanwhile, managed reforestation involves human intervention, such as replanting trees.

(Also read: [Countries with the Highest Loss of Tropical Primary Forests in 2023, Including Indonesia](https://databoks.katadata.co.id/lingkungan/statistik/671f8ceeb5b27/negara-yang-kehilangan-hutan-primer-tropis-tertinggi-2023-ada-indonesia))

Editor : Erlina Fury Santika

"Disclosure: This is an AI-generated translation of the original article. We strive for accuracy, but please note that automated translations may contain errors or slight inconsistencies."

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Indonesia's Reforestation Efforts Show a Decline Through 2023

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