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Total Fertility rate of 38 Indonesian Provinces in 2025, Jakarta Lowest

Akbar Ridwan 11/05/2026 09:00 WIB

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According to data from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS), the total birth rate or total fertility rate (TFR) in Indonesia reached 2.13 in 2025.

Total Birth Rate or Total Fertility Rate/TFR in 38 Indonesian Provinces (2025)

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Total Birth Rate or Total Fertility Rate/TFR in 38 Indonesian Provinces (2025)

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The results of the Population Census Survey (Supas) from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) revealed that the total birth rate (TFR) in Indonesia will reach 2.13 births per woman by 2025.

The TFR reflects the average number of live births a woman has during her reproductive period (15-49 years).

This means that with a TFR of 2.13 in 2025, an Indonesian woman will on average have about two children during her reproductive period.

This TFR figure in 2025 is increasingly approaching the replacement level (2.10). This means that every woman is replaced by one of her daughters to maintain the continuity of generational change.

A decline in fertility or in giving birth to live children results in a decrease in the proportion of children in the population.

This situation can lead to a lower dependency ratio and create a demographic dividend.

Broken down by region, DKI Jakarta is the province with the lowest TFR, which is 1.79. Meanwhile, Papua Pegunungan has the highest TFR of 2.78.

"This disparity reflects differences in social, cultural, economic characteristics, and access to reproductive health services between regions," explained BPS in its report.

Among the 38 provinces, there are nine provinces with a total birth rate below the national average. Here are the data, sorted from the lowest:

DKI Jakarta: 1.79
DI Yogyakarta: 1.84
East Java: 1.95
Banten: 1.96
Bali: 2.02
West Java: 2.05
Central Java: 2.05
North Sulawesi: 2.07
East Kalimantan: 2.09.

Editor : Erlina Fury Santika

"Disclosure: This is an AI-generated translation of the original article. We strive for accuracy, but please note that automated translations may contain errors or slight inconsistencies."

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Total Fertility rate of 38 Indonesian Provinces in 2025, Jakarta Lowest

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Total Fertility rate of 38 Indonesian Provinces in 2025, Jakarta Lowest

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